Understanding Beauty Parlour Stroke Syndrome
At its core, BPSS occurs when certain head and neck positions during a shampoo session impair blood flow to the brain. Typically, clients recline and extend their necks over the rigid edge of a salon sink. Research shows that this hyperextension or sudden jerking movements can compress or damage major arteries supplying blood to the brain.
Even though strokes are usually linked to older individuals or those with pre-existing conditions like hypertension or diabetes, BPSS has demonstrated that even young, healthy individuals can be at risk under specific circumstances.
How Neck Positioning Causes Trouble
During hair-washing sessions, the unusual angle of the neck or repeated rotations can exert pressure on the vertebral arteries located in the spinal column. These arteries play a critical role in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the brain. In rare cases, hyperextension can lead to tears or blockages in these arteries, disrupting blood flow and triggering a stroke.
While BPSS is exceptionally rare—with only 10 documented cases in a Swiss study spanning over a decade—it’s vital to remain aware of the risks, especially for individuals over 50 or those with predisposing factors such as arthritis or narrowed blood vessels in the neck.
Also Read: Childhood Maltreatment Linked To Higher Risk Of Autoimmune Diseases, Study Reveals
Recognising Symptoms of Beauty Parlour Stroke Syndrome
As per Dr Sudhir Kumar, Neurologist at Apollo Health City Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, early detection is crucial for mitigating the effects of a stroke. Symptoms of BPSS often manifest during or shortly after neck manipulation in the salon chair. If you or someone you know experiences any of the following symptoms, seek immediate medical attention:
Sudden Weakness or Numbness
One of the hallmark signs of a stroke is sudden weakness or numbness, typically on one side of the body. This can affect the face, arms, or legs, and its severity can vary.
Speech and Comprehension Difficulties
BPSS can interfere with clear speech or understanding language. Slurred words, incoherent speech, or difficulty expressing thoughts are common indicators.
Dizziness or Loss of Balance
Strokes can result in vertigo or an inability to maintain balance, making it difficult to stand or walk unaided.
Also Read: Study Links Consumption Of Red Meat To Increased Dementia Risks
Severe Headache
A sudden, intense headache that feels worse than usual and doesn’t respond to typical treatments may signal the onset of a stroke.
Cognitive Confusion
Disorientation, memory lapses, and difficulty concentrating or solving problems can also accompany BPSS.
Vision Problems
Changes in vision, including blurred or double vision, or sudden loss of sight in one or both eyes, are common stroke symptoms.
Coordination Issues
Stroke sufferers may find it challenging to perform basic tasks like picking up objects or buttoning a shirt due to impaired motor skills and coordination.
If any symptoms of BPSS arise during or after a salon visit, treat it as a medical emergency. Timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes and prevent long-term complications.
Bottomline
While Beauty Parlour Stroke Syndrome is rare, it serves as a reminder that even seemingly routine activities can carry hidden risks. By understanding the potential dangers and staying alert to warning signs, you can ensure your salon visit remains a safe and enjoyable experience. Always prioritise your health, even during moments of self-care.
